About this Converter
Universal Unit Converter is built to be a fast, accurate companion for science, engineering, education, and everyday work. It supports modern SI (metric) alongside widely used US/Imperial units, with clear notes wherever context matters.
How we compute results
- Exact definitions: inch = 0.0254 m; atm = 101 325 Pa; cal(th) = 4.184 J; hp(mech) = 745.69987158227 W.
- High-precision math: calculations use Decimal arithmetic to avoid floating-point drift.
- Affine handling: temperatures use proper offset+scale (K/°C/°F/°R).
- Context locks: we block conversions that need extra info (e.g., VA → W without power factor; "standard" gas volumes without T/P).
What you can convert
Popular categories include:
Length Area Volume Mass/Weight Temperature Speed Time Energy Power Pressure Density Luminous Flux Illuminance Luminous Intensity Radiant Energy
See All Converters for full lists, spectral categories, and historic units.
Accuracy & sources
- SI & standards: definitions follow BIPM, ISO, NIST and other standards bodies.
- Temperature-specific columns: mercury at 0 °C (and 20 °C notes); water at 4 °C / 20 °C / 60-68 °F.
- Photometry: cd, lm, lx handled consistently; historical "candle" units labeled.
- Limitations: this tool is for general informational use; verify critical calculations.
Accessibility & UX
- Keyboard-friendly: tab between inputs; selects support search.
- Live updates: results announce via
aria-live="polite". - Dark mode: toggle persists locally.
- Copy result: one-click copy of the numeric output.
Changelog & versioning
- v1.2.0 (2025-12-13): Modular engine with data-driven unit registry, alias mapping, and Decimal precision; dedicated pages pull from the shared registry.
- v1.1.0: Added photometric and radiometric categories; improved accessibility and search.
- v1.0.0: Initial launch with core SI and US/Imperial coverage.
See also: UI components, test suite.
Roadmap
- More categories (torque, angle, viscosity, data rate, radiation dose).
- Gauge vs absolute pressure mode; VA/var with power-factor input.
- Gas volumes at reference conditions (SCF/Sm3/Nm3) with T/P selector.
- Advanced/historic unit packs with tooltips.
Contact & credits
Built by Universal Unit Converter. Feedback and unit requests: universalunitconverter@gmail.com.
Powered by Decimal.js for high-precision math. SI definitions per BIPM; constants cross-checked against reputable standards sources.
Responsible use
This site is provided "as is." While we aim for accuracy, always confirm critical calculations with primary standards or engineering references.